Austin, Texas - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Austin, Texas. City. City of Austin. Nickname(s): . Austin is the 1. 1th- most populated city in the U. S and the 4th- most populated city in Texas. It is the fastest growing of the 5. I found out about Playster in the New York times and I'm very happy about it: “One of the newest contenders in the crowded field, a company based in Montreal called Playster, offers music, games, TV shows. Swimming Pools (Drank) // George Barnett cover - Duration: 3:48. Kendrick Lamar - Swimming Pools (cover by Tjindjara) - Duration. US cities. Census Bureau estimate). Located in Central Texas in the foothills of Texas Hill Country, the city is home to numerous lakes, rivers, and waterways including Lady Bird Lake, Barton Springs, Mc. Kinney Falls, the Colorado River, Lake Travis, and Lake Walter E. It is cultural and economic center of the Austin. Searching for a Former Clarity (Fat Wreck Chords) Spin 10 Best Reissues of 2005 1.The Pye Album Collection. 6.George Bush Doesn’t Care About Black People. Swimming Pools (Drank) 5. Bat For Lashes - Laura 6. Issuu is a digital publishing platform. Monday - Friday: 9:00 am - 5:00 pm All Parks Open Daily Dawn until Dusk. Fall/Winter 2014-2015 MOSAIC Program Directory. In 1. 83. 9, the site was officially chosen to replace Houston as the new capital of the Republic of Texas and was incorporated under the name Waterloo. Shortly thereafter, the name was changed to Austin in honor of Stephen F. The city subsequently grew throughout the 1. Texas State Capitol and the University of Texas at Austin. In recent years, some Austinites have also adopted the unofficial slogan .
Austin is known as a . The area's earliest known inhabitants lived during the late Pleistocene (Ice Age) and are linked to the Clovis culture around 9. BC (1. 1,2. 00 years ago), based on evidence found throughout the area and documented at the much- studied Gault Site, midway between Georgetown and Fort Hood. The Comanches and Lipan Apaches were also known to travel through the area. The mission was in this area for only about seven months, and then was moved to San Antonio de B. Texas thus became an independent country with its own president, congress, and monetary system. After Vice President Mirabeau B. Lamar visited the area during a buffalo- hunting expedition between 1. Houston, be relocated to the area situated on the north bank of the Colorado River near the present- day Congress Avenue Bridge. In 1. 83. 9, the Texas Congress formed a commission to seek a site for a new capital to be named for Stephen F. Lamar, second president of the newly formed Republic of Texas, advised the commissioners to investigate the area named Waterloo, noting the area's hills, waterways, and pleasant surroundings. The 1. 4- block grid plan was bisected by a broad north- south thoroughfare, Congress Avenue, running up from the river to Capital Square, where the new Texas State Capitol was to be constructed. A temporary one- story capitol was erected on the corner of Colorado and 8th Streets. On August 1, 1. 83. Travis County was established in 1. But Lamar's political enemy, Sam Houston, used two Mexican army incursions to San Antonio as an excuse to move the government. Sam Houston fought bitterly against Lamar's decision to establish the capital in such a remote wilderness. The men and women who traveled mainly from Houston to conduct government business were intensely disappointed as well. By 1. 84. 0, the population had risen to 8. Austin when Congress recessed. Upon threats of Mexican troops in Texas, Houston raided the Land Office to transfer all official documents to Houston for safe keeping in what was later known as the Archive War, but the people of Austin would not allow this unaccompanied decision to be executed. The documents stayed, but the capital would temporarily move from Austin to Houston to Washington- on- the- Brazos. Without the governmental body, Austin's population declined to a low of only a few hundred people throughout the early 1. The voting by the fourth President of the Republic, Anson Jones, and Congress, who reconvened in Austin in 1. Austin the seat of government as well as annex the Republic of Texas into the United States. The African American population of Austin swelled dramatically after the enforcement of the Emancipation Proclamation in Texas by Union General Gordon Granger at Galveston in an event commemorated as Juneteenth. Black communities such as Wheatville, Pleasant Hill, and Clarksville were established with Clarksville being the oldest surviving freedomtown . The opening of the Houston and Texas Central Railway (H& TC) in 1. The Missouri, Kansas, and Texas (MKT) line followed close behind. The same year, Tillotson Collegiate and Normal Institute (now part of Huston- Tillotson University) opened its doors. The University of Texas at Austin held its first classes in 1. Capitol for four years before. In addition, the state legislature established the Lower Colorado River Authority (LCRA) that, along with the city of Austin, created the system of dams along the Colorado River to form the Highland Lakes. These projects were enabled in large part because the Public Works Administration provided Austin with greater funding for municipal construction projects than other Texas cities. Many of the municipal improvement programs initiated during this period. Racial segregation increased in Austin during the first half of the twentieth century, with African Americans and Mexicans experiencing high levels of discrimination and social marginalization. In addition, the much larger Mansfield Dam was built by the LCRA upstream of Austin to form the flood- control lake, Lake Travis. The growth generated by this boom largely passed by Austin at first, with the city slipping from fourth largest to 1. Texas between 1. 88. In 1. 97. 0, the United States Census Bureau reported Austin's population as 1. Hispanic, 1. 1. 9% black, and 7. Hispanic white. The University of Texas at Austin emerged as a major university. Over time, the long- running television program Austin City Limits, its namesake Austin City Limits Festival, and the South by Southwest music festival solidified the city's place in the music industry. It is also 1. 60 miles south of Dallas and 7. San Antonio. Its elevation varies from 4. Long that is partly used for cooling water for the Decker Power Plant. Mansfield Dam and the foot of Lake Travis are located within the city's limits. The lakes also provide venues for boating, swimming, and other forms of recreation within several parks on the lake shores. At about 7. 80 feet (2. Lake Austin on the Colorado River, with an observation deck about 2. The soils of Austin range from shallow, gravelly clay loams over limestone in the western outskirts to deep, fine sandy loams, silty clay loams, silty clays or clays in the city's eastern part. Some of the clays have pronounced shrink- swell properties and are difficult to work under most moisture conditions. Many of Austin's soils, especially the clay- rich types, are slightly to moderately alkaline and have free calcium carbonate. Rock climbing can be found at three Austin parks: Barton Creek Greenbelt, Bull Creek Park and Mc. Kinney Falls State Park. The sport- climbing routes at Barton Creek Greenbelt. The latter characteristic is partly due to a restriction that preserves the view of the Texas State Capitol building from various locations around Austin (known as the Capitol View Corridor). The city's tallest building, The Austonian, was topped out on September 1. The 1. 65- foot (5. Only 1. 5 of the 3. Austin, and none remain in any of the other cities where they were installed. The towers are featured in the 1. Dazed and Confused. Downtown. The skyline has drastically changed in recent years, and the residential real estate market has remained relatively strong. Downtown growth has been aided by the presence of a popular live music and nightlife scene, museums, restaurants, and Lady Bird Lake, considered one of the city's best recreational spots. The 2nd Street District consists of several new residential projects, restaurants, upscale boutiques and other entertainment venues, as well as Austin's City Hall. Across 2nd Street from Austin's City Hall is the new ACL Live @ the Moody Theatre where the long- running PBS program Austin City Limits. It is located at the base of the new 4. W Hotel. This climate is typified by very long, hot summers; warm transitional seasons; and short, mild winters. Austin averages 3. May and June are generally the wettest months. Sunshine is abundant during all seasons, with nearly 2,6. Average July and August highs frequently reach the high- 9. Humidity rises when the air drifts inland from the Gulf of Mexico, but decreases significantly when the air is channeled through the Chihuahuan Desert of West Texas. Daytime highs in December and January average 6. The lowest ever recorded temperature was . This boat was left to sit in the middle of what is normally a branch of Lake Travis, part of the Colorado River. From October 2. 01. September 2. 01. 1, both major reporting stations in Austin, Camp Mabry and Bergstrom Int'l, had the least rainfall of a water year on record, receiving less than a third of normal precipitation. David Brown, a regional official with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, has explained that . Each dot represents 2. At the 2. 00. 0 United States Census. The population density was 2,6. There were 2. 76,8. There were 2. 65,6. The average household size was 2. In the city the population was spread out with 2. The median age was 3. For every 1. 00 females there were 1. The median income for a household in the city was US$4. Males had a median income of $3. The per capita income for the city was $2. About 9. 1% of families and 1. The median house price was $1. Austin's Non- Hispanic White population first dropped below 5. The rapid growth of the Hispanic and Asian population has outpaced all other ethnic groups in the city. The region's rapid growth has led Forbes to rank the Austin metropolitan area number one among all big cities for jobs for 2. WSJ Marketwatch to rank the area number one for growing businesses. Forbes' list of the Best Places for Business and Careers (directly below Dallas, No. Federal Government, Freescale Semiconductor (spun off from Motorola in 2. IBM, St. David's Healthcare Partnership, Seton Family of Hospitals, the State of Texas, the Texas State University, and the University of Texas at Austin. In 2. 01. 0, Facebook accepted a grant to build a downtown office that could bring as many as 2. It was founded and is headquartered in Austin.
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